Waterborne polyurethane topcoat
Product attachments:
I. Product Introduction:
Waterborne polyurethane topcoat is an environmentally friendly, high-performance coating mainly composed of waterborne polyurethane resin, functional fillers, decorative pigments, additives, and other ingredients. It is characterized by excellent weather resistance, strong color and gloss retention, strong adhesion, high decoration, and resistance to various solvents and corrosive media.
II. Product Features:
1. Water-based environmental protection: Waterborne polyurethane topcoat uses water as a diluent, has no irritating odor, is non-flammable, non-explosive, does not pollute the atmosphere, and is harmless to the environment and human health.
2. High weather resistance: The paint film of this topcoat has good weather resistance in outdoor environments, can resist ultraviolet radiation for a long time, and will not chalk, discolor, or lose gloss.
3. Strong color and gloss retention: The paint film of waterborne polyurethane topcoat has good color and gloss retention characteristics, is not easy to discolor or lose gloss, and can maintain the decorative effect of the coating for a long time.
4. Strong adhesion: The paint film has strong adhesion and is firmly bonded to the primer coating or intermediate paint coating, and is not easy to fall off.
5. High decoration: Waterborne polyurethane topcoat can be formulated into various colors, the film layer has high gloss, good fullness, and good decorative effect.
6. Resistance to various solvents, corrosive media, etc.: The component coatings of waterborne polyurethane topcoat have high cross-linking density, and the paint film has strong corrosion resistance. It can resist the erosion of most solvents, acids, alkalis, salts, and other solvents, and has a strong protective effect on the substrate.
Waterborne polyurethane topcoat has the characteristics of water-based environmental protection, high weather resistance, strong color and gloss retention, strong adhesion, high decoration, and resistance to various solvents and corrosive media. It is a high-performance water-based topcoat. Its paint film has good gloss, fullness, hardness, wear resistance, impact resistance, chemical resistance and corrosion resistance, which can effectively protect the substrate and prolong its service life.
III. Technical Indicators:
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Item |
Technical indicators |
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Product color |
The color can be adjusted as needed to meet the decoration requirements of different occasions |
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Paint film color and appearance |
Meet the color requirements, the surface tone is uniform, without particles, pinholes, bubbles, wrinkles |
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Crude oil viscosity (4# cup, 25℃) s |
≥40 |
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Solid content |
≥50% |
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Fineness μm |
≤20 |
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Hiding power g/㎡ |
≤65 |
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Pot life of two-component paint h, 25℃ |
≥6 |
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Drying time (25℃) |
Surface dry min |
≤30 |
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Hard dry h |
≤24 |
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Bending performance ㎜ |
≤2 |
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Adhesion |
≤ Level 1 |
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Cross-cut test |
≤1 |
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Impact resistance ㎝ |
≥50 |
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Gloss% |
Matte (60°) Gloss: ≥90° |
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Hardness h |
≥2 |
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Salt spray resistance h |
200h No change |
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Impact resistance |
≥50kg .cm |
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Weather resistance |
Artificial accelerated aging 800h; |
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Theoretical dosage |
150-180g/m² (film thickness 40μm, excluding loss). |
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Ratio |
The ratio is paint: curing agent = 5:1 (weight ratio). |
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Recoating interval |
At 25℃ (between 2-48 hours) |
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Coating method |
Brush coating, airless spraying, air spraying |
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IV. Scope of application:
First of all, waterborne polyurethane topcoat is often used for coating various metal surfaces, such as steel structures, bridges, ships, petrochemical equipment, etc. Its paint film has excellent weather resistance, corrosion resistance, wear resistance and impact resistance, which can effectively protect the metal substrate, prolong its service life, and give it a good appearance and decorative effect.
Secondly, waterborne polyurethane topcoat is also suitable for surface coating of materials such as wood and plastic. On wood products such as furniture, doors and windows, and floors, waterborne polyurethane topcoat can provide a tough and bright paint film, increasing the beauty and durability of the product. At the same time, it also has excellent water resistance, stain resistance and scrub resistance, which is convenient for daily cleaning and maintenance.
In addition, waterborne polyurethane topcoat can also be used in some special occasions, such as floor coating, automobile coating, etc. In floor coating, waterborne polyurethane topcoat has good wear resistance, compressive resistance and slip resistance, and is suitable for industrial workshops, garages, hospitals and other places. In automobile coating, waterborne polyurethane topcoat can provide high gloss and high fullness paint film, making the automobile appearance more bright and durable.
总的来说,水性聚氨酯面漆因其无毒环保、漆膜坚韧、光泽度高、附着力好、耐磨、抗压、耐侵蚀性、耐油、耐水等特性,被广泛应用于各种材质和场合的涂装。其应用领域不断扩大,市场需求也在不断增长。
水性聚氨酯面漆可以应用于室内外金属、木材、塑料等材质的表面涂装,如钢结构桥梁、铁塔、船舶、石油化工设备、储罐、管道、建筑外墙、铝合金门窗等
五、施工流程及步骤:
施工前准备:
1. 环境要求: 确保施工环境清洁、干燥、通风良好,温度适宜,避免在高温、高湿、强风等恶劣环境下施工时的环境温度应控制在5-35℃之间,湿度不超过85%。
2. 底材处理: 根据底材材质、表面状况选择合适的处理方法,如打磨、除锈、清洁等,确保底材表面平整、无油污、无灰尘。
3. 涂装间隔: 根据涂料类型和基层情况,确定合适的涂装间隔,避免涂层间出现咬底、流挂等现象。
4. 搅拌均匀: 在使用前,应将涂料充分搅拌均匀,避免出现沉淀、分层等现象。
5. 施工工具准备: 准备好施工所需的喷枪、滚筒、毛刷等工具,确保工具清洁、无油污。
涂料配制:
1. 检查涂料 :检查水性聚氨酯面漆的包装是否完好,无破损、泄漏现象,确认涂料型号、颜色、生产日期等信息。
2. 稀释涂料 :根据施工需要,按照规定的稀释比例将水性聚氨酯面漆与稀释剂混合均匀,注意避免稀释剂过量导致涂料流挂、干燥不良等问题。
3. 过滤涂料 :使用细过滤网对配制好的涂料进行过滤,去除涂料中的杂质、颗粒物等,确保涂料质量。
施工操作:
1. 涂布方法 :根据底材材质、表面状况选择合适的涂布方法,如喷涂、滚涂、刷涂等,确保涂料均匀、无遗漏。
2. 涂布遍数 :根据施工要求和涂料性能,确定合适的涂布遍数,一般要求至少两遍,确保涂层厚度、光泽度等符合要求。
3. 施工间隔 :根据涂料说明书中的要求,严格控制每遍涂布之间的间隔时间,避免涂层干燥不良、起皱等问题。
4. 底漆涂装 :将底漆搅拌均匀后,按照先难后易的原则,先用喷枪涂装角落、边角等部位,然后用刷子或滚筒均匀涂装大面积区域。底漆涂装完毕后,应检查涂层是否均匀、无漏涂现象。
5. 中间漆涂装 :待底漆干燥后,进行中间漆的涂装。中间漆的涂装方法同底漆,注意保持涂层厚度的均匀性。
6. 面漆涂装 :中间漆干燥后,进行面漆的涂装。面漆的涂装应确保涂层光滑、平整、无气泡、无流挂等现象。
施工质量检测与验收:
1. 外观检查 :检查涂层表面是否平整、光滑、无气泡、无流挂、无漏涂等现象。
2. 厚度检测 :使用涂层测厚仪检测涂层厚度,确保涂层厚度符合施工要求。
3. 光泽度检测 :使用光泽度计检测涂层光泽度,确保涂层光泽度符合设计要求。
4. 硬度检测 :使用硬度计检测涂层硬度,确保涂层硬度满足使用要求。
六、贮存与安全防护:
贮存须知和注意事项:
1. 存放于阴凉干燥处,避免阳光直射和高温。
2. 保持包装容器密封,防止水分和杂质进入。
3. 产品开封后应尽快使用,避免长时间暴露在空气中。
4. 远离火源,禁止吸烟。
安全措施和环境保护要求:
1. 施工时应穿戴防护服、手套和眼镜,避免与皮肤和眼睛直接接触。
2. 保持施工环境通风良好,避免长时间吸入涂料挥发物。
3. 施工后应将废弃涂料和包装容器妥善处理,符合当地环保要求。
4. In the event of a paint spill or contamination, immediate action should be taken to clean up and dispose of it.
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